Backcountry Camp 20

Introduction / Overview

For Tennessee residents with a deep appreciation for untouched nature and the challenge of true wilderness immersion, the Great Smoky Mountains National Park provides an extensive network of backcountry campsites. Among these, Backcountry Camp 20, nestled along the Meigs Mountain Trail near Gatlinburg, offers a unique and highly sought-after primitive camping experience. Unlike the more developed front-country campgrounds, backcountry sites are designed for self-sufficient backpackers, accessible only by foot, and offer minimal amenities to preserve the natural environment. Camp 20 is particularly noted for its distinctive setting—a beautiful, open grassy glade surrounded by towering trees, a welcome sight after a challenging hike. It’s a place where the sounds of civilization fade away, replaced by the rustle of leaves and the potential sighting of wildlife. Understanding the regulations, planning carefully, and adhering to Leave No Trace principles are paramount for a rewarding and responsible visit to such a pristine location. This comprehensive guide will delve into what makes Backcountry Camp 20 a remarkable destination for outdoor enthusiasts in Tennessee, covering its location, the essential (and limited) services it provides, its unique features, and why it is perfectly suited for locals seeking an authentic escape into the heart of the Smokies.

Location and Accessibility

Backcountry Camp 20 is situated on the Meigs Mountain Trail, within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, near Gatlinburg, TN 37738, USA. It is important to emphasize that this is a backcountry site, meaning it is not accessible by vehicle. Campers must hike to reach this destination. The Meigs Mountain Trail is typically accessed from the Jakes Creek Trailhead in the Elkmont area of the park, which is itself a short drive from Gatlinburg via Little River Road. The trail leading to Camp 20 is approximately 1.9 miles from the Meigs Mountain Trailhead (about 2.3 miles from the nearest parking lot). This relatively shorter distance from a trailhead compared to some other backcountry sites makes Camp 20 an attractive option for beginner backpackers or those looking for a less strenuous initial trek into the wilderness. The Meigs Mountain Trail winds through a beautiful forested landscape, passing remnants of former homesites and old logging activity, providing a sense of history amidst the natural beauty. While the trail generally offers a moderate difficulty, hikers should be prepared for varying terrain and potential stream crossings. The proximity to the popular Elkmont area also provides a convenient starting point for the adventure. For Tennessee residents, this location offers an ideal balance of accessibility for a backcountry site and deep immersion into the natural grandeur of the Smokies.

Services Offered

As a primitive backcountry campsite within a national park, Backcountry Camp 20 provides very basic services, focusing on safety and environmental protection rather than comfort amenities. Campers are expected to be fully self-sufficient and practice Leave No Trace principles. The "services" available include:

• Designated Tent Areas/Pads: The campsite features specific, cleared areas for pitching tents. Reviews highlight "even pads for tents" and a "beautiful open grassy glade," indicating relatively flat and accommodating spaces for camping. However, some areas may have a slope, which hammock campers might find advantageous.
• Bear Cable System: Crucial for safety in bear country, the site is equipped with bear cables. Campers are mandated to hang all food, scented items (such as toiletries and trash), and anything odorous from these cables, high above the ground, to prevent attracting bears and other wildlife. This is a non-negotiable regulation for both human safety and wildlife protection.
• Fire Circles: Backcountry Camp 20 has "at least three fire circles," suggesting designated areas where campfires are permitted. Campers may collect dead and downed wood from the forest floor for fires. However, it's essential to confirm current fire regulations with the National Park Service, as fire bans can be implemented due to dry conditions. Bringing outside firewood is prohibited to prevent the spread of pests.
• Natural Water Source: The campsite has a water source, described as a "creek running well" in early June, which reviewers indicate is a "good water source." However, campers must always filter, purify, or boil all water obtained from natural sources before consumption, as it is untreated and may contain pathogens. It's prudent to check current conditions or recent trip reports, as water sources in the backcountry can vary with rainfall.
• No Developed Facilities: It is vital for campers to understand that Backcountry Camp 20 does not offer flush toilets, showers, trash receptacles, or potable water spigots. Human waste must be disposed of following Leave No Trace guidelines (e.g., digging a "cat hole" at least 100 feet from water sources, trails, and campsites, and burying waste completely). All trash must be packed out.

Features / Highlights

• Beautiful Glade Setting: A standout feature is the campsite's "beautiful open grassy glade with many trees." This offers a more open and inviting atmosphere compared to some more densely forested backcountry sites, providing more space and a picturesque setting.
• Hammock-Friendly Terrain: The mention of the ground being "at a slope which may affect groups of tent campers but very good for hammock" suggests ideal spots for hammock camping, catering to those who prefer this increasingly popular method of sleeping in the backcountry.
• Proximity to Elkmont: Its relatively short distance from the Elkmont area and Jakes Creek Trailhead makes it more accessible for those new to backcountry camping or looking for a shorter hike-in.
• Wildlife Viewing Opportunities: As noted in a review, "Saw a yearling bear hanging around the area a couple of times." This highlights the opportunity for wildlife viewing (from a safe distance and with proper precautions) which is a significant draw for many wilderness campers.
• Established Fire Circles: The presence of multiple designated fire circles provides a clear and safe place for campers to enjoy a campfire, a classic part of the camping experience (when conditions permit).
• Historical Context: The Meigs Mountain Trail passes by old homesites and remnants of logging operations, adding a historical dimension to the hike and the campsite's surroundings.
• Secluded Wilderness Experience: Despite being relatively "not far from Elkmont parking," the campsite provides genuine backcountry solitude, allowing campers to truly disconnect and enjoy the tranquility of the Great Smoky Mountains.
• Reliable Water Source (Generally): While dependent on rainfall, the indication that the creek was "running well" in early June suggests a generally reliable water source, though campers should always prepare for contingencies.

Contact Information

Backcountry Camp 20, being a primitive campsite within the Great Smoky Mountains National Park, does not have its own direct phone number or on-site staff. All inquiries, permits, and reservations are handled centrally by the National Park Service's backcountry office.

Address (General Area): Meigs Mountain Trail, Gatlinburg, TN 37738, USA (This is the location of the trail and the general vicinity of the campsite, not a physical office).

Great Smoky Mountains National Park Backcountry Information Office Phone: (865) 436-1297 (This is the official contact for all backcountry camping inquiries and permits within the park).

All overnight stays at Backcountry Camp 20 require a valid permit, which must be obtained in advance through the National Park Service's reservation system, typically via Recreation.gov. It is crucial to secure your permit before starting your hike to ensure compliance with park regulations and to guarantee your spot in this pristine wilderness area.

Conclusion: Why this place is suitable for locals

For Tennessee residents who crave an authentic wilderness adventure without embarking on an overly strenuous multi-day trek, Backcountry Camp 20 along the Meigs Mountain Trail offers an ideal solution. Its relatively accessible location from the Elkmont area makes it a perfect entry point for those new to backcountry camping or experienced backpackers seeking a rewarding yet manageable overnight trip. The campsite's unique "open grassy glade" and opportunities for both tent and hammock camping provide a comfortable and scenic base camp. More importantly, it offers a genuine escape into the untouched beauty of the Great Smoky Mountains, fostering a profound connection with nature, complete with the chance of wildlife sightings. While requiring self-sufficiency in terms of water purification and waste management, the presence of bear cables and designated fire circles provides essential infrastructure for safe and responsible primitive camping. For locals, Backcountry Camp 20 represents an accessible yet deeply immersive opportunity to experience the wild heart of Tennessee, allowing them to disconnect from daily life, embrace the solitude of the forest, and create lasting memories in one of America's most cherished national parks.

Backcountry Camp 20

Meigs Mountain Trail, Gatlinburg, TN 37738, USA